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Facts About Cleopatra



Discovered on the life of Cleopatra, the last Queen of Egypt "

An exhibition opening in the Franklin Institute has about 150 artifacts and focuses on the research of discoveries about the life of Cleopatra.

The two statues of red granite, each more than 16 meters high, registered the Franklin Institute through the doors of a recent morning loading glass flown away on the second floor. The great figure of a King went first, to rest in a box at the top of a metal palette hoisted by a crane. It would also quickly next to an Egyptian Queen, of the Ptolemaic era of Cleopatra-two monumental artifacts of his mysterious universe.

The crew of a rig and several Egyptians – serving when their country antiques are in transit-worked quietly, pulling the images within them, unpack them.


It was a difficult and delicate task, but much easier that it was able to pick up the pieces of the dark depths off the coast of Alexandria, where a continuous excavation of mythical proportions to provide a context for the enigmatic Cleopatra, the last Pharaoh ofEgypt before it became a Roman province in 30 BC.

cleopatra facts
The images and sounds of the project under water, as well as those of correspondents of the excavations of the country, have been featured in "Cleopatra: the search for the last Queen of Egypt," which opens Saturday and runs through January 2, 2011. The exhibition of 18,000 square meters which will visit four other North American cities, covers about 150 items ranging from parts to the huge statues and a total of 30 tonnes.

Arts and exhibitions international organized the show of 2007 Tutankhamun, which attracted more than 1.3 million visitors to the Franklin Institute. AEI has chosen to debut ' Cleopatra ' here because of this success and the scientific discussion Institute: this is not a show for the Gallery, but a closer look at the process that led to discoveries contemporary, and some believe, on the eve of one of the most sought after of archaeology discoveries, the tomb of Cleopatra and her lover Mark Antony.

Zahi Hawass, Secretary General of the Egyptian Supreme Council for Antiquities and familiar to viewers of documentaries about Egypt, said that the show the first to focus on the search for the pair was.

He and Kathleen Martinez, a Dominican archaeologist, began five years ago at Taposiris Magna dig inside the temple Abusir, West of Alexandria. Inside was a small temple dedicated to the wife of Osiris, Isis, who said that Hawass was built when Cleopatra reigned.

David Silverman is the responsible curator of the Egyptian collection of the University of Pennsylvania Museum of archaeology and anthropology, that is associated with the Franklin Institute for this exhibition and offers a self-guided tour, "AncientEgypt Pharaohs." On the deck of the Princess Duda, anchored off the coast of Alexandria prior to the Palace of Cleopatra, yeah island on which stood, said French diver and archaeologist Franck Goddio in a telephone interview Tuesday that the excavation was far from over. Goddio, who assigned the project began in 1991, electronic of the site from 1992 to 1996, then began digging-improves the framework that his work is to help painting of the life of the Queen and the time. But the discovery of images and their parts is often patchy.

One morning last week, underwater visibility can reach five feet. "You see an example of this artifact, and discover the little by little," he said. Crew of Goddio has found two buildings: the remains of Cleopatra's Palace and a small temple dedicated to Isis.

Monday, Goddio found a sculpture of bronze feet high at the site of the Temple of Isis. His team still find elements of time of Cleopatra, and the slightest provides a context; images of gods reveal the periods during which the artifacts were made.

"It's not a static exhibition," Dennis Wins, president and CEO of the Franklin Institute said "Cleopatra". "This is an exhibition that will focus on the process of exploration and discovery."

Hawass and his crew's work is represented in terrestrial portions of the show. Within the main entrance of the Temple of Taposiris Magna, they have found many pieces of images for sphinx, who said, could mean that the entrance was lined with "a means for sphinx." Twenty-two coins were found, with the face and the name of Cleopatra.

("I think that the reason why people think Cleopatra was ugly because it was represented with a big nose on the coins," Hawass said.) "But you can't really know ... I don't think Cleopatra was ugly at all because the lady has won the hearts of the two most powerful people on Earth, Julius Caesar and Mark Antony. »)

Outside the temple was a large graveyard excavated Ptolemaic.